Order between symmetric powers on positive integers

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35819/remat2023v9i2id6536

Keywords:

Order, Induction, Integers Numbers, Symmetric Powers

Abstract

It is common to see mathematical challenges like: what is the greater value, 20^(33) or 33^(20)? Encouraged by this type of problem of comparison between symmetrical powers, in this article we will demonstrate that, for any x and y that are positive integers, with y>x>1, the inequality (x^y)>(y^x) holds, except for the pairs y=3, x=2 and y=4, x=2. That is, with these two exceptions, the power x^y of the larger exponent is greater than the power y^x of the larger base. For this we will use the principle of induction, the elementary derivatives and the fundamental exponential limit.

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Author Biographies

Rogério César dos Santos, Universidade de Brasília (FUP/UnB), Brasília, DF, Brasil

José Eduardo Castilho, Universidade de Brasília (FUP/UnB), Brasília, DF, Brasil

Antônio Luiz de Melo, Universidade de Brasília (FUP/UnB), Brasília, DF, Brasil

References

FIGUEIREDO, Djairo G. Análise I. Rio de Janeiro: LTC, 1974.

THOMAS, George B. Cálculo 1. v. 1. 10. ed. São Paulo: Addison Wesley, 2002.

Published

2023-07-31

How to Cite

SANTOS, R. C. dos; CASTILHO, J. E.; MELO, A. L. de. Order between symmetric powers on positive integers. REMAT: Revista Eletrônica da Matemática, Bento Gonçalves, RS, v. 9, n. 2, p. e3001, 2023. DOI: 10.35819/remat2023v9i2id6536. Disponível em: https://periodicos.ifrs.edu.br/index.php/REMAT/article/view/6536. Acesso em: 20 may. 2024.

Issue

Section

Mathematics